MCQs on Assam Geography

Assam Geography MCQs curated for APSC, UPSC, SSC and state examinations, covering physiography, rivers, climate, soil, natural resources and economic geography, with detailed answers and explanations.

Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Barak River system:

1. The Barak River originates in the Manipur Hills.
2. It drains into the Bay of Bengal through the Meghna system.
3. It is a north-bank tributary of the Brahmaputra.

Which statements are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

View Answer
Answer: 1 and 2 only
Explanation: The Barak originates in the Manipur Hills and flows into Bangladesh as the Meghna system. It is not connected to the Brahmaputra.
Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Barail Range:

1. It separates the Brahmaputra Valley from the Barak Valley.
2. It forms part of the Purvanchal Hills.
3. It is composed mainly of recent volcanic rocks.

Which statements are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 only
C. 1 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

View Answer
Answer: 1 and 2 only
Explanation: The Barail Range is a structural divide and part of the Purvanchal system. It is not volcanic in origin.
Q. Which of the following statements about Majuli Island are correct?

1. It is formed by the Brahmaputra River.
2. It is shrinking due to erosion.
3. It is tectonically stable.

Choose the correct answer:

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 only
C. 1 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

View Answer
Answer: 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Majuli is the world’s largest river island and is severely affected by erosion and instability.
Q. Which statements describe Assam’s locational advantage?

1. Gateway to Northeast India
2. Proximity to international borders
3. Complete isolation from trade routes

Which are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 only
C. 1 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

View Answer
Answer: 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Assam serves as a strategic gateway and trade corridor.
Q. With reference to Assam’s drainage, consider the following:

1. Most rivers flow east to west.
2. Drainage pattern is mainly dendritic and braided.
3. Rivers have low seasonal variation.

Which are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 only
C. 1 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

View Answer
Answer: 1 and 2 only
Explanation: Assam rivers show high seasonal variation due to monsoon dominance.